| "Never regard study as a duty, but as the enviable
opportunity to learn to know the liberating influence of beauty in the
realm of the spirit for your own personal joy and to the profit of the
community to which your later work belongs."
"Teaching should be such that what is offered is perceived as a
valuable gift and not as a hard duty ."
"It is the supreme art of the teacher to awaken joy in creative expression
and knowledge ."
"The real difficulty, the difficulty which has baffled the sages of all
times, is rather this: how can we make our teaching so potent in the
motional life of man, that its influence should withstand the pressure of
the elemental psychic forces in the individual?"
"The school has always been the most important means of transferring the
wealth of tradition from one generation to the next. This applies today in
an even higher degree than in former times, for through modern development
of economic life, the family as bearer of tradition and education has
become weakened. The continuance and health of human society is therefore
in a still higher degree dependent on school than formally." [New York
Times, October 16, 1936]
"The point is to develop the childlike inclination for play and the
childlike desire for recognition and to guide the child over to important
fields for society. Such a school demands from the teacher that he be a
kind of artist in his province. " [Out of My Later Years ]
"To me the worst thing seems to be a school principally to work with
methods of fear, force and artificial authority. Such treatment destroys
the sound sentiments, the sincerity and the self-confidence of pupils and
produces a subservient subject." [Ideas and Opinions]
"One should guard against preaching to young people success in the
customary form as the main aim in life. The most important motive for work
in school and in life is pleasure in work, pleasure in its result, and the
knowledge of the value of the result to the community."
"With the affairs of active human beings it is different. Here knowledge
of truth alone does not suffice; on the contrary this knowledge must
continually be renewed by ceaseless effort, if it is not to be lost. It
resembles a statue of marble which stands in the desert and is
continuously threatened with burial by the shifting sands. The hands of
science must ever be at work in order that the marble column continue
everlastingly to shine in the sun. To those serving hands mine also
belong."
"During the last century, and part of the one before, it was widely held
that there was an irreconcilable conflict between knowledge and belief.
The opinion prevailed among advanced minds that it was time that belief
should be replaced increasingly by knowledge; belief that did not itself
rest on knowledge was superstition, and as such had to be opposed.
According to this conception, the sole function of education was to open
the way to thinking and knowing, and the school, as the outstanding organ
for the people's education, must serve that end exclusively."
"One should guard against inculcating a young man {or woman} with the idea
that success is the aim of life, for a successful man normally receives
from his peers an incomparably greater portion than than the services he
has been able to render them deserve. The value of a man resides in what
he gives and not in what he is capable of receiving. The most important
motive for study at school, at the university, and in life is the pleasure
of working and thereby obtaining results which will serve the community.
The most important task for our educators is to awaken and encourage these
psychological forces in a young man {or woman}. Such a basis alone can
lead to the joy of possessing one of the most precious assets in the world
- knowledge or artistic skill." |